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Astor

The Rise and Fall of an American Fortune

ebook
6 of 6 copies available
6 of 6 copies available

A NPR Best Book of the Year

The number one New York Times bestselling authors of Vanderbilt return with another riveting history of a legendary American family, the Astors, and how they built and lavished their fortune.

The story of the Astors is a quintessentially American story—of ambition, invention, destruction, and reinvention.

From 1783, when German immigrant John Jacob Astor first arrived in the United States, until 2009, when Brooke Astor's son, Anthony Marshall, was convicted of defrauding his elderly mother, the Astor name occupied a unique place in American society.

The family fortune, first made by a beaver trapping business that grew into an empire, was then amplified by holdings in Manhattan real estate. Over the ensuing generations, Astors ruled Gilded Age New York society and inserted themselves into political and cultural life, but also suffered the most famous loss on the Titanic, one of many shocking and unexpected twists in the family's story.

In this unconventional, page-turning historical biography, featuring black-and-white and color photographs, #1 New York Times bestselling authors Anderson Cooper and Katherine Howe chronicle the lives of the Astors and explore what the Astor name has come to mean in America—offering a window onto the making of America itself.

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    • Library Journal

      April 1, 2023

      Following up their No. 1 New York Times best-selling Vanderbilt, multi-Emmy-winning Cooper and novelist/historian Howe revisit the family dynasty begun when German immigrant John Jacob Astor arrived in the United States in 1783 and built an extraordinary business empire on the basis of beaver trapping. As they show, the name Astor glittered through the Gilded Age but began to fade, burning out with Anthony Marshall's conviction for defrauding his aged mother, Brooke Astor, in 2009. Prepub Alert.

      Copyright 2023 Library Journal

      Copyright 2023 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

    • Publisher's Weekly

      July 31, 2023
      CNN journalist Cooper and novelist Howe follow up Vanderbilt with an exhaustive history of the Astor family. After a failed attempt in the 1810s to open a new trading outpost in the Pacific Northwest, by the 1830s John Jacob Astor had grown the American Fur Company into one of the country’s largest business concerns, mainly by profiting off trade to Indigenous people in the American territories along the Mississippi and Canadian border, undercutting government trading posts and pushing alcohol sales. He later turned to real estate development in New York City. Subsequent generations had a long downward spiral, starting with John Jacob Astor IV’s death on the Titanic in 1912. The book ends by detailing the elder abuse case surrounding Brooke Astor, widow of Vincent Astor, a scandal that played out in the tabloids in the mid-2000s after her son by a previous marriage was accused of mistreating and exploiting her. This meticulously detailed family saga is also rich with insight into U.S. history, including revealing chapters on topics ranging from mid-19th-century populist sentiments concerning Shakespeare (the Astor Opera House staged a performance of Macbeth that was widely reviled for its high ticket price) and the early 20th-century gay scene (when the Astor Hotel became a queer rendezvous spot). History buffs and readers fascinated by the rich and famous should take note.

    • Kirkus

      August 1, 2023
      Lives of the rich and infamous. Broadcast journalist Cooper and historical novelist Howe, co-authors of the family biography Vanderbilt, team up again to create a brisk, entertaining history of the Astors, a storied dynasty that left an indelible mark on New York's streets, parks, museums, libraries, hotels, and a famous gay bar. The story begins with John Jacob Astor, a German immigrant who arrived in America in 1783, selling cakes and cookies in the streets of Manhattan while he kept his eye out for anyone trading in furs, a lucrative commodity. By 1798, the authors write, the fur trade had paid off handsomely; at the age of 35, John Jacob was "worth $250,000. By way of comparison, a family in Manhattan could live comfortably for a year on about $750." With his newly amassed wealth, he shifted from fur to real estate, buying up cheap parcels near New York's waterfront. Soon, he owned a large portion of the city. Besides properties on which he and his heirs built mansions, the Astors became ruthless landlords. The authors profile colorful family members, some of whom devoted themselves to the Astor business, others who preferred horse racing and yachts. Some were philanthropists; one, the disgruntled William Waldorf Astor, moved to England and renounced his citizenship. John Astor IV, known as Jack, perished on the Titanic. For a time, the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel--created when rival family members erected independent hotels joined by corridors--stood as the pinnacle of elegance, and the Astor Hotel became a favorite hangout for the theater crowd in Times Square. If men dominated the Astor business, their wives focused on status, from the inflexible Caroline Astor, wife of playboy William Backhouse Astor, "who defined and dominated New York society during the Gilded Age," to major donor Brooke Astor, widow of the vastly wealthy Vincent, whose son Anthony was convicted of defrauding her. A spirited saga of glitz and greed.

      COPYRIGHT(2023) Kirkus Reviews, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

    • Booklist

      Starred review from August 1, 2023
      This history of the Astor family, one of America's richest and most influential dynasties, serves as a worthy companion to superstar journalist Cooper and novelist Howe's best-selling account of Cooper's own family, Vanderbilt (2021). Once again, the authors offer an engaging, multigenerational story that is factual and nuanced. One theme is the Astors' omnipresence in American culture as the standard when it comes to measuring wealth, opulence, and power; another is the impact the family exerted on New York City's elite 400 "first families" and how these influences rippled across all of America. Beginning with first-generation fur baron John Jacob Astor and his 1810 attempt to create his own country, Astoria, to John Jacob the Fourth going down with the Titanic, to firsthand accounts of the LGBTQ-friendly Astor Hotel Bar in the mid-twentieth century, the narrative encompasses both historic events and myriad marriages, liaisons, scandals, disownments, lawsuits, and incidents of fierce familial competition. There are jewels, mansions, yachts, and other ostentatious displays of wealth aplenty (fans of the HBO series The Gilded Age will be delighted to recognize plot elements taken from real life) juxtaposed against descriptions of squalid tenements and class-fueled riots. HIGH-DEMAND BACKSTORY: Cooper and Howe have enormous, enthusiastic fan bases, and this is another nonfiction winner from the duo.

      COPYRIGHT(2023) Booklist, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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